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ALERT: New coronavirus strain found in Middle East

  • Published
  • 379th Expeditionary Medical Group Public Health
SOUTHWEST ASIA --  The following describes the status of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, as of June 12, and the importance of adhering to public health practices.

MERS-CoV is a new strain of the coronavirus identified in April 2012 in Saudi Arabia. Coronaviruses are a family of viruses that can cause illness in both humans and animals. The most common symptoms in patients with the newly identified strain include fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties. Additionally, it has caused death in half of the people who were reported as infected. Currently, cases of MERs-CoV have been reported in France, Italy, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Tunisia, United Kingdom and United Arab Emirates. If experiencing the above symptoms, please see your healthcare provider.

The source of the virus is unknown. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization are investigating and monitoring the MERS situation in order to gain a better understanding of the virus.

While the cases are low in numbers, it is essential service members here do their part to avoid a respiratory outbreak. Per the CDC, measures to prevent respiratory illnesses include:

· Wash hands often with soap and water for 20 seconds. If soap and water are not available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.
· Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, and then throw the tissue in the trash. If tissue is unavailable, sneeze into your upper sleeve or elbow.
· Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
· Avoid close contact such as kissing or sharing cups or eating utensils with sick people.
· Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces such as toys and doorknobs.

Do your part to protect yourself, your coworkers and the mission.

The 379th Medical Group Public Health maximizes air and space power through epidemiology, by preventing disease and maintaining health. Public Health is here to provide surveillance and keep the base population informed of public health concerns. If you have questions or concerns, please contact the Public Health office at 437-8855.

[Editor's note: Article sources include: the CDC, the WHO and the Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center.]